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April 11, 2008
News Headlines
Smoking and Heavy
Drinking Affect NHL Survival
Soy Compound
Linked to Lower Breast Cancer Risk
Megestrol
Acetate Reduces Hot Flashes in Women with Breast Cancer
Nelarabine Active Against
Indolent Leukemias
Combo Treatment Ups Liver Cancer
Survival
Limited Colon Prep OK with
Virtual Colonoscopy
Reductions in Reimbursement
Linked to Changes in Prostate Cancer Treatment
Some Advanced Cancer Patients
Living Longer
Cancerpage news is updated daily, Monday
through Friday, and on the weekends as
warranted. Twenty-seven new
articles have been added to cancerpage news since the last newsletter.
To see ALL the latest stories, go to the
cancerpage.com search page and click on Submit (but
leave search field black.)
April 16 -
National Healthcare Decisions Day (NHDD)
If you were unable to make decisions about your
medical care, who will make them for you? To insure that your wishes are
followed you must have Advance Directives in place. Despite a decade of
advocacy for patient driven decision making, a recent survey of Pennsylvania
residents found that found that less than 17% have advance directives in their
medical records. And another survey found that people were much more
likely to talk to their kids about drugs and sex than a seriously ill parent
about end-of-life wishes. Find out more about the importance of
Advance Directives on cancerpage and at the
NHDD
2008 web site.
Too Fast To
Market?
Italian researchers report an examination of
cancer related clinical trials finds that an increasing number of trials are
halted early - at the first signs of positive results - to get the drugs
to patients before the risk and benefits of the drugs are fully understood. The
findings were published online April 9 in the Annals of Oncology.
Read more about the report here.
In The Lab
Chemotherapy drugs are often usually used in
combination to attack cancer cells from different paths of vulnerability
and prevent damaged cells from repairing themselves. Determining how much
of each drug to give a patient is usually focused on maximizing the dose
without killing the patient. North Carolina researchers argue a new
approach is needed in building combo therapies that seeks to identify
the most effective drug-to-drug ratio. David Adams of the Duke Comprehensive
Cancer Center gives two examples: He’s been studying the DNA repair limiting
agent CP-4055 in combination with gemcitabine or with topotecan. A CP-4055/gemcitabine
combo does its best anti-cancer magic at a ratio of 400 parts CP-4055 to one part gemcitabine. In the case of CP-4055 and topotecan “we found that there was a fine
line between drug ratios that produced anti-tumor activity and cancelled out anti-tumor activity."
Read more about the work here.
Focus on Pancreatic Cancer and New Investigations
According to an article in People Magazine, Actor/Dancer Patrick Swayze – diagnosed with pancreatic cancer earlier this year - is responding well to an investigational drug. Vatalanib is a drug that limits the growth of blood vessels that tumors need to grow. While anti-angiogenesis drugs have proved useful against colon, lung, breast and renal cell cancers, it hasn’t been widely studied against pancreatic cancer. Stanford University, where Swayze is being treated, is conducting a
clinical trial for pancreatic cancer that combines vatalanib with gemcitabine. The chemotherapy agent gemcitabine
promotes cancer cell death and is a standard treatment for pancreatic cancer.
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